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numeri N M

  • 1 numerius

    Numerius (Roman praenomen); (abb. N./Num.)

    Latin-English dictionary > numerius

  • 2 numerus

    nŭmĕrus, i, m. [Gr. nemô, to distribute; cf.: numa, nemus, nummus], a number.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    illi octo cursus septem efficiunt distinctos intervallis sonos: qui numerus rerum omnium fere nodus est,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18; cf. Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6:

    duo hi numeri,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 12, 12:

    consummare perfectissimum numerum, quem novem novies multiplicata componunt,

    Sen. Ep. 58:

    numerumque referri Jussit,

    that their number should be counted, Verg. E. 6, 85; cf.: numerus argenteorum facilior usui est, the counting, reckoning. Tac. G. 5 fin.: sed neque quam multae species, nec nomina quae sint Est numerus;

    neque enim numero conprendere refert,

    cannot be counted, Verg. G. 2, 104:

    eorumque nummorum vis et potestas non in numero erat, sed in pondere,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 122.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A certain collective quantity, a body, number of persons or things: tunc deinceps proximi cujusque collegii... in sortem coicerentur, quoad is numerus effectus esset, quem ad numerum in provincias mitti oporteret, S. C. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 8:

    haec in Aeduorum finibus recensebantur numerusque inibatur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 76; Liv. 38, 22:

    eum clavum, quia rarae per ea tempora litterae erant, notam numeri annorum fuisse ferunt,

    Liv. 7, 3:

    Pompilius ad pristinum numerum duo augures addidit,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 26:

    haec enim sunt tria numero,

    in number, altogether, id. de Or. 2, 28, 121:

    classis mille numero navium,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 18, § 48:

    oppida sua omnia, numero ad duodecim, incendunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 5:

    ad duorum milium numero ex Pompeianis cecidisse reperiebamus,

    id. B. C. 3, 53: reliqui omnes, numero quadraginta, interfecti, Sall [p. 1226] J. 53, 4; cf. id. ib. 93, 8:

    cum magnus piratarum numerus deesset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28, § 72:

    ad eorum numerum,

    to the full number of them, id. ib. 2, 5, 28, § 73; id. Q. Fr. 2, 13; Caes. B. G. 5, 20:

    si naves suum numerum haberent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 133:

    supra numerum,

    superfluous, Suet. Ner. 15; id. Claud. 25:

    magnus numerus frumenti,

    a great quantity, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 72, § 176; cf. id. Planc. 26, 64; Caes. B. C. 2, 18:

    vini,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 28, 66; so without an adj., like the Engl. number, for a great number:

    est (in eādem provinciā) numerus civium Romanorum atque hominum honestissimorum,

    id. Font. 5, 13 (1, 3):

    plures numero tuti,

    Tac. A. 14, 49 fin.:

    sed illos Defendit numerus,

    Juv. 2, 46; cf. Verg. E. 7, 52:

    latet in numero virtus,

    Sil. 1, 323.—
    2.
    In plur.: numeri, the mathematics, astronomy:

    ut a sacerdotibus barbaris numeros et caelestia acciperet,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 29, 87:

    Thales hoc etiam numeris inquirit et astris,

    Sid. 15, 79:

    numerisque sequentibus astra,

    Stat. Th. 4, 411. —Rarely in sing., Claud. Cons. Mall. 130.—
    3.
    In milit. lang., a division of the army, a troop, band (post-Aug.):

    sparsi per provinciam numeri,

    Tac. Agr. 18; cf.:

    plena urbs exercitu insolito: multi ad hoc numeri e Germaniā ac Britanniā,

    id. H. 1, 6:

    nondum distributi in numeros erant,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 29 (38), 2:

    revocare ad officium numeros,

    Suet. Vesp. 6:

    militares numeri,

    cohorts, Amm. 14, 7, 19:

    in numeris esse,

    to be enrolled, Dig. 29, 1, 43; cf. ib. 29, 1, 38; Claud. Epith. Pall. et Celer. 86; Inscr. Grut. 1096. —
    4.
    Like the Gr. arithmos, a mere number, opp. to quality, worth:

    nos numerus sumus et fruges consumere nati,

    we are mere numbers, ciphers, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 27; cf. Juv. 2, 46 supra.—
    5.
    In gram., a number (singular, plural, dual), Varr. L. L. 9, § 65 sq. Müll.; Quint. 1, 4, 27; 1, 5, 42; 47; 1, 6, 25 et saep. —
    C.
    Transf., poet., dice (marked with numbers):

    seu ludet numerosque manu jactabit eburnos,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 203:

    et modo tres jactet numeros,

    id. ib. 3, 355; cf. Suet. Tib. 14, 2.—
    II.
    Trop., number, rank, place, position, estimation, relation, class, category (cf.:

    nomen, locus, in loco, in vicem): me adscribe talem (i. e. talium) in numerum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 33:

    in illo antiquorum hominum numero reponi,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210:

    in deorum numero haberi,

    id. N. D. 3, 19, 48:

    reponere,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 21:

    referre,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 12:

    numero beatorum aliquem eximere,

    Hor. C, 2, 2, 18:

    si quo in numero illud, quod per similitudinem affertur, et quo in loco illud, cujus causā affertur, haberi conveniat, ostendetur,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 151; id. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 134:

    ex hoc numero hunc esse,

    id. Arch. 7, 16:

    parentis numero alicui esse,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 19, 61 sq.:

    in hostium numero habere aliquem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 28:

    ducere in numero hostium,

    id. ib. 6, 32:

    hujus originis apud veteres numerus erat exilis,

    Amm. 23, 6, 35: in numero esse, to be of the number of, to be reckoned among, to be any thing, Lucr. 5, 180:

    Q. Aelius Tubero fuit illo tempore nullo in oratorum numero,

    Cic. Brut. 31, 117:

    sine actione summus orator esse in numero nullo potest,

    id. de Or. 3, 56, 213:

    quo sunt in numero Curiosolites, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 75, 4; 3, 7, 2; Nep. Att. 1, 4:

    quo in numero ego sum,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 23, 1; Caes. B. C. 2, 44, 3; 3, 53, 2:

    qui in eo numero fuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 11, 25; id. Fl. 4, 9; id. Fam. 7, 6, 1:

    quo in numero hi quoque fuerunt,

    Liv. 39, 36 fin. — Without in:

    ut civium numero simus,

    Liv. 4, 4, 12; 7, 30, 19; 30, 42, 9; 4, 56, 11;

    36, 35, 9: aliquem hostium numero habere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 6, 3; id. B. C. 3, 82, 3; id. B. G. 6, 21, 2:

    qui hostium numero non sunt,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 5, 11; id. Brut. 20, 78:

    aliquo numero esse,

    to be of some repute, id. Fam. 1, 10; Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 1; cf. Cic. Or. 62, 208; id. de Or. 3, 9, 33:

    Bambalio quidam, homo nullo numero,

    of no account, Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 16:

    numerum aliquem obtinere,

    id. Brut. 47, 175.—
    B.
    A part of a whole, member, category:

    omnes numeros virtutis continet,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 24:

    varium et elegans omni fere numero poëma,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 9:

    mundus perfectus expletusque omnibus suis numeris atque partibus,

    id. N. D. 2, 13, 37:

    animalia imperfecta suisque Trunca vident numeris,

    Ov. M. 1, 427; 7, 126:

    quid omnibus numeris praestantius?

    Quint. 10, 1, 91:

    liber numeris omnibus absolutus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 38; cf. of the days of the month: luna alternis mensibus XXX. implebit numeros, alternis vero detrahet singulos, Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 325.—Hence, omnium numerorum esse, to be complete, perfect, Petr. 68:

    puer omnium numerūm,

    id. ib. 63. And, on the contrary:

    deesse numeris suis,

    to be deficient, Ov. Am. 3, 8, 11.—
    C.
    Order:

    quaecumque in foliis descripsit carmina virgo, Digerit in numerum,

    Verg. A. 3, 446.—
    D.
    An office, duty, part:

    ad numeros exige quidque suos,

    Ov. R. Am. 372:

    Veneri numeros eripere suos,

    id. H. 4, 88; id. Am. 3, 7, 18; cf. id. ib. 3, 7, 26:

    verae numeros modosque ediscere vitae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 143.—
    E.
    Musical measure, time, rhythm, harmony, numbers:

    in numerum exsultant,

    Lucr. 2, 631:

    in musicis numeri, et voces et modi, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 42, 187; Quint. 9, 4, 126:

    histrio si paulum se movet extra numerum,

    Cic. Par. 3, 2, 26; Quint. 12, 2, 12:

    sit igitur hoc cognitum, in solutis etiam verbis inesse numeros,

    Cic. Or. 56, 190:

    Isocrates verbis solutis numeros primus adjunxit,

    id. ib. 52, 174:

    in solutā oratione... modum tamen et numerum quendam oportere servari,

    id. Brut. 8, 32:

    multum interest, utrum numerosa sit, id est similis numerorum, an plane e numeris constet oratio,

    id. Or. 65, 220:

    redigere omnes fere in quadrum numerumque sententias,

    id. ib. 61, 208.—Hence, quamvis nil extra numerum fecisse modumque Curas, nothing out of measure, improper, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 59.—
    2.
    A measure, number, in poetry:

    nam cum sint numeri plures, iambum et trochaeum frequentem segregat ab oratore Aristoteles,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 47, 182; id. Or. 64, 215:

    numeris nectere verba,

    Ov. P. 4, 2, 30; 4, 2, 5:

    numeros memini, si verba tenerem,

    i. e. the tune, Verg. E. 9, 45:

    numerisque fertur Lege solutis,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 11.—
    3.
    A verse, in gen. ( poet.):

    arma gravi numero violentaque bella parabam Edere,

    i. e. verses in heroic metre, Ov. Am. 1, 1, 1:

    impares,

    i. e. elegiac verses, id. ib. 3, 1, 37.—Hence, nŭmĕrō (abl.), adverb., lit., measured according to number or time, i. e. precisely, exactly, just (only ante-class.; freq. in Plautus; not found in Ter. or Lucr.).
    A.
    Just, precisely, at the right time, on the instant: numero mihi in mentem fuit. Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 25: neminem vidi, qui numero sciret, quod scitu est opus, Naev. ap. Fest. p. 170 Müll.—
    B.
    Quickly, rapidly, soon:

    numero significat cito,

    Non. 352, 16 sq.:

    (apes) si quando displicatae sunt, cymbalis et plausibus numero reducunt in locum unum,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 7. —With nimis: perfalsum et abs te creditum numero nimis, too quickly, too soon, Afran. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 170 Müll.: numquam nimis numero quemquam vidi facere, quam facto est opus, Turp. ap. Non. 352, 20.—
    2.
    In a bad sense, too quickly, too hastily, too soon:

    Menaechme, numero huc advenis ad prandium: Nunc opsonatu redeo,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 13:

    numero dicis,

    id. Cas. 3, 5, 28; id. Mil. 5, 1, 6:

    o Apella, o Zeuxis pictor, Cur numero estis mortui, hinc exemplum ut pingeretis?

    why have you died too soon? id. Poen. 5, 4, 102; Afran. ap. Non. 352, 26; id. ap. Paul. ex Fest. l. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > numerus

  • 3 numerus

        numerus ī, m    [NEM-], a number: ad numerum quattuor milium, about, Cs.: septem sonos: qui numerus rerum omnium fere nodus est: duo ii numeri: exercitus numero hominum amplior, S.: numerumque referri Iussit, that they be counted, V.: numerus argenteorum facilior usui est, counting, Ta.: mille numero navium classis: ad duo milia numero cecidisse, Cs.: obsides ad numerum miserunt, the full number, Cs.: quantum Aut numerum lupus (curat), the count of the flock, V.— A considerable number, quantity, body, collection, class: conveniet numerus quantum debui, sum, T.: effuse euntes numerum ampliorem efficiebant, S.: si naves suum numerum haberent, complement: magnus numerus frumenti, quantity: est numerus civium Romanorum, many: sed illos Defendit numerus, Iu.: sparsi per provinciam numeri, troops, Ta.— A mere number, cipher, nobody: Nos numerus sumus, H.: ignavorum, rabble, Ta.— Plur, dice: eburni, O.: trīs iactet numeros, O.— Plur, the mathematics, astronomy: a sacerdotibus numeros accipere.—Fig., number, rank, place, position, estimation, relation, class, category: me adscribe talem in numerum: Phraaten numero beatorum Eximit virtus, H.: reductos in hostium numero habuit, Cs.: Tubero fuit nullo in oratorum numero, reckoned among: esse in numero nullo, of no repute: qui aliquo sunt numero, of some repute, Cs.: homo nullo numero: quo sunt in numero Curiosolites, etc., Cs.: qui in eo numero fuisset: ut civium numero simus, L.— A part, member, category: omnes numeros virtutis continere: mundus expletus omnibus suis numeris: deesse numeris suis, to be deficient, O.— Order: Quaecumque descripsit carmina, Digerit in numerum, V.— An office, duty, part: ad numeros exige quidque suos, O.: verae numerosque modosque ediscere vitae, H.— Musical measure, time, rhythm, harmony, numbers: in musicis numeri et voces et modi, etc.: Isocrates verbis solutis numeros primus adiunxit: numeros memini, si verba tenerem, air, V.: nil extra numerum fecisse, out of measure, i. e. improper, H.—In verse, a measure, number: cum sint numeri plures: numeris nectere verba, O.: numerisque fertur Lege solutis, H.— A verse: Arma gravi numero Edere, i. e. heroic metre, O.: impares, i. e. elegiac verses, O.
    * * *
    number/sum/total/rank; (superior) numerical strength/plurality; catagory; tally; rhythm/cadence; frquency; meter/metrical foot/line; melody; exercise movements

    Latin-English dictionary > numerus

  • 4 amīcus

        amīcus ī （ gen plur. amīcūm, T.), m    [1 amicus], a loved one, loving one, friend: communia esse amicorum inter se omnia, T.: tria paria amicorum: novus, vetus: paternus ac pernecessarius: numeri maioris amici, the most of his friends, O.— A patron, protector: potens, H.: magnus, Iu.—A companion, colleague: fugam exprobravit amico, O.—Of the state, a friend, ally: Deiotarus ex animo amicus: a senatu populi R. amicus appellatus, Cs. — Of a prince, a counsellor, courtier, minister: regis, Cs.: reges ex amicis Alexandri, N.
    * * *
    I
    amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um ADJ
    friendly, dear, fond of; supporting (political), loyal, devoted; loving
    II
    friend, ally, disciple; loved one; patron; counselor/courtier (to a prince)

    Latin-English dictionary > amīcus

  • 5 mūsicus

        mūsicus adj., μουσικόσ, of music, musical: leges, rules of music: sonus citharae, Ph.—As subst m., a musician: musicorum aures.— Plur n. as subst, music: in musicis numeri.—Of poetry, poetical: studium, the art of poetry, T.: ars, T.
    * * *
    musica, musicum ADJ
    of/belonging to poetry or music, musical

    Latin-English dictionary > mūsicus

  • 6 ōrātiō

        ōrātiō ōnis, f    [oro], a speaking, speech, discourse, language, faculty of speech, use of language: rationis et orationis expertes: Epicurus re tollit, oratione relinquit deos.—A mode of speaking, manner of speech, language, style, expression: Dissimili oratione sunt factae (fabulae), T.: mollis: oratio Latina plenior: utriusque orationis facultas, i. e. in both rhetorical and philosophical discourse. —A set speech, harangue, discourse, oration: Hanc habere orationem mecum, T.: multā oratione consumptā, S.: pleraeque scribuntur orationes habitae iam, non ut habeantur: oratione longā nihil opus fuisse: orationem adversus rem p. habere, Cs.: confecit orationes, N.: plebi acceptior, L.: cohaerens: illorum, qui dissentiunt, objection.—A subject, theme: huius orationis difficilius est exitum quam principium invenire.—The power of oratory, eloquence: omnium regina rerum oratio, Pac. ap. C. — Prose: et in poëmatis et in oratione: numeri, quibus etiam in oratione uteremur.—An imperial message, rescript: Principis, Ta.
    * * *
    speech, oration; eloquence; prayer

    Latin-English dictionary > ōrātiō

  • 7 amplitudo

    amplĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. [amplus], in space, wide extent, breadth, width, amplitude, size, bulk (class., but only in prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    membrorum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 3:

    simulacrum modicā amplitudine,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49:

    urbis,

    Liv. 7, 30:

    oppidum stadiorum LXX. amplitudine,

    Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 119:

    platanus adolescit in amplitudinem,

    id. 12, 1, 3, § 7:

    corporis,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 3:

    Apollo amplitudinis et artis eximiae,

    Suet. Tib. 74:

    margaritarum,

    id. Caes. 47:

    valli,

    Tac. H. 4, 22:

    numeri,

    Gell. 19, 8, 12 al. —In plur.:

    amplitudines bonorum,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 7, 18.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    With gen., greatness:

    animi,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 26, 64:

    harum rerum splendor, amplitudo,

    id. Off. 1, 20, 67:

    rerum gestarum,

    Nep. Att. 18: fortunae, Plin. praef. 3: [p. 111] opum, id. 3, 4, 5, § 31.—In plur.:

    amplitudines virtutum,

    Gell. 4, 9.—
    B.
    Absol., dignity, grandeur, distinction, consequence (more general than dignitas, auctoritas, etc.; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 1, 5;

    Hab. Syn. 363): amplitudo est potentiae aut majestatis aut aliquarum copiarum magna abundantia,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 55, 166:

    homines, in quibus summa auctoritas est et amplitudo,

    id. Rosc. Am. 1:

    majestas est amplitudo et dignitas civitatis,

    id. de Or. 2, 39:

    ad summam amplitudinem pervenire,

    id. Brut. 81, 281:

    amplitudinem suam retinere,

    id. Fam. 1, 4:

    amplitudinem alicujus augere,

    Liv. 39, 48 al. —
    C.
    In rhet., copiousness and dignity of expression:

    in his finis est amplitudo,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 16 fin., which see in full:

    uberi dignitas atque amplitudo est,

    Gell. 6, 14, 3.—Specifically:

    amplitudo Platonis,

    Cic. Or. 1 fin., for the Gr. platutês tês hermêneias (Diog. L. 3, 4), which is by Plin. Ep. 1, 10, more literally called Platonica latitudo. —So of metre:

    amplitudo dactyli ac paeonis,

    the fulness, richness, Quint. 9, 4, 136; cf. id. 5, 14, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > amplitudo

  • 8 arithmus

    ărithmus, i, m., = arithmos (number); plur. Arithmi, a name of the fourth book of Moses (in pure Lat., Numeri), Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 23 and 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arithmus

  • 9 Babylon

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylon

  • 10 Babylonia

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylonia

  • 11 Babyloniacus

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babyloniacus

  • 12 Babylonica

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylonica

  • 13 Babylonicum

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylonicum

  • 14 Babylonicus

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylonicus

  • 15 Babyloniensis

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babyloniensis

  • 16 Babylonii

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylonii

  • 17 Babylonius

    Băbylōn, ōnis, f. ( gen. Gr. Babylonos, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 653; acc. Gr. Babylona, Prop. 3 (4), 11, 21; Mart. 9, 76; Plin. 6, 26, 30, §§ 120 and 124), = Babulôn, Babylon, the ancient and renowned chief city of Babylonia, on both sides of the Euphrates, whose ruins are found at Hille, in Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 2; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121 sq.; Curt. 5, 6, 9; Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47; 2, 67, 139; Ov. P. 2, 4, 27; Nep. Eum. 2, 1; Vitr. 8, 3, 8; Vulg. Gen. 10, 10.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Băbylōnĭa, ae, f., = Babulônia.
    1.
    The Syrian province, named after its capital, Babylon, between the Euphrates and Tigris, Babylonia; in a more extended sense, sometimes used for all Syria, Assyria, and Mesopotamia; now Irak Arabi, Mel. 1, 11, 1; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 117 sqq.; Curt. 5, 1, 43; 8, 3, 17; Just. 20, 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Macc. 6, 4.—
    2.
    For Babylon, the city Babylon, Just. 1, 2, 7; 12, 13, 6; cf. Liv. 38, 17, 11; Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 122; Curt. 4, 6, 20.—
    B.
    Băbylōnĭus, a, um, adj., Babylonian (pertaining as well to the city Babylon as to Babylonia):

    miles,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 19:

    Euphrates,

    Ov. M. 2, 248:

    moenia,

    Luc. 6, 50:

    arx,

    Curt. 5, 1, 25: Seleucia, situated in Babylonia, Plin. 6, 27, 31, §§

    129 and 133: juncus (produced in the region of Babylon, of particular excellence),

    id. 21, 18, 72, § 120.— Subst.: Băbylōnĭi, ōrum, m., the Babylonians, Cic. Div. 2, 46; Curt. 5, 1, 25; 5, 1, 38; Just. 13, 4, 23; Vulg. 4 Reg. 17, 30 al.—
    2.
    In fem. sing. Babylonia, a Babylonian woman, Ov. M. 4, 44; 4, 99.—And, since Babylonia was the primitive seat of astronomy and astrology, Babylonii numeri, Hor. C. 1, 11, 2 (cf. Cic. Div. 2, 47. 98: Chaldaicae rationes); and appel. for skilled in astronomy and astrology:

    me creat Archytae suboles Babylonius Horops,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 77.—
    C.
    Băbylōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian: peristromata (skilfully woven and inwrought with figures; cf. Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196); Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53; so,

    picta superbe texta,

    Mart. 8, 28, 17.—Hence, subst.: Băbylōnĭca, ōrum (more rare in sing. Băbylōnĭcum, i, Publ. Syr. ap. Petr. 35, 3), n., Babylonian coverings or tapestry, Lucr. 4, 1026; so Dig. 34, 2, 26; cf. Fest. s. v. solla, p. 298 Müll.: pelles, coming from Babylonia (a tribute in the time of the emperors), Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 7.—With reference to astrology (cf. II. B.):

    doctrina,

    Lucr. 5, 726.—
    D.
    Băbylōnĭensis, e, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian (only in Plaut.): miles, Truc. 1, 1, 66; 1, 2, 100; 2, 4, 38.—
    E.
    Băbylōnĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Babylonius, Babylonian:

    undae,

    i. e. the Euphrates, Manil. 4, 578.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Babylonius

  • 18 cardinalis

    cardĭnālis, e, adj. [cardo].
    I.
    Of or pertaining to a door-hinge:

    scapi,

    Vitr. 4, 6, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., that on which something turns, depends, i. e. principal, chief: venti, the principal or cardinal winds, Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 131; Isid. Orig. 13, 11, 14; cf. virtutes, Hier ap. Macr. S. 1, 16-19; Ambros. ap. Luc. 5, § 49 al.—Hence, in late Lat.: cardinalia Christi opera, Cypr.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    As eccl. term; subst., a chief presbyter, as opp. to one who ministered in an Oratorium; and esp. of such forming the council of the Pope at Rome, which afterwards consisted only of bishops, cardinals, Anast. p. 95.—
    2.
    In gram.: numeri, the Cardinal Numbers (unus, duo, tres, etc., from which the Ordinals and Distributives are formed), Prisc. Pond. p. 1351 P.—Hence, * cardĭ-nālĭter, adv., chiefly, principally: praesidere, especially, Firm. Math. 410.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cardinalis

  • 19 cardinaliter

    cardĭnālis, e, adj. [cardo].
    I.
    Of or pertaining to a door-hinge:

    scapi,

    Vitr. 4, 6, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., that on which something turns, depends, i. e. principal, chief: venti, the principal or cardinal winds, Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 131; Isid. Orig. 13, 11, 14; cf. virtutes, Hier ap. Macr. S. 1, 16-19; Ambros. ap. Luc. 5, § 49 al.—Hence, in late Lat.: cardinalia Christi opera, Cypr.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    As eccl. term; subst., a chief presbyter, as opp. to one who ministered in an Oratorium; and esp. of such forming the council of the Pope at Rome, which afterwards consisted only of bishops, cardinals, Anast. p. 95.—
    2.
    In gram.: numeri, the Cardinal Numbers (unus, duo, tres, etc., from which the Ordinals and Distributives are formed), Prisc. Pond. p. 1351 P.—Hence, * cardĭ-nālĭter, adv., chiefly, principally: praesidere, especially, Firm. Math. 410.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cardinaliter

  • 20 carmen

    1.
    carmen, ĭnis, n. (old form cas-men, Varr. L. L. p. 86 Bip.) [Sanscr. çasto [p. 293] declaim, praise; cf.: camilla, censeo], a tune, song; poem, verse; an oracular response, a prophecy; a form of incantation (cf.: cano, cantus, and canto).
    I.
    In gen., a tune, song, air, lay, strain, note, sound, both vocal and instrumental (mostly poet.; in prose, instead of it, cantus; cf.

    also versus, numeri, modi): carmen tuba ista peregit ( = sonus),

    Enn. Ann. 508 Vahl.:

    carmine vocali clarus citharāque Philammon,

    Ov. M. 11, 317; cf.

    vocum,

    id. ib. 12, 157:

    per me (sc. Apollinem) concordant carmina nervis,

    id. ib. 1, 518; cf. id. ib. 11, 5;

    5, 340: solaque culminibus ferali carmine bubo Saepe queri,

    Verg. A. 4, 462; so id. G. 4, 514; Ov. M. 10, 453:

    cygnorum,

    id. ib. 5, 387; cf. id. ib. 14, 430; Mart. 13, 77:

    citharae liquidum carmen,

    Lucr. 4, 981; cf. id. 2, 506; Hor. C. 1, 15, 15:

    lyrae carmen,

    Prop. 2, 1, 9 Hertzb.:

    canere miserabile carmen,

    Ov. M. 5, 118:

    harundineum,

    id. Tr. 4, 1, 12:

    socialia carmina,

    id. H. 12, 139:

    barbaricum,

    id. M. 11, 163.—With allusion to playing on the cithara:

    hoc carmen hic tribunus plebis non vobis sed sibi intus canit,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 68; cf. Aspendius.—Also the sound of waves, Claud. Cons. Mall. Th. 319; cf. Auct. Aetn. 295.—
    II.
    Esp., a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song, whether in a broader sense, of every kind of poetic production, epic, dramatic, lyric (opp. to prose and to cantus, the melody), or, in a more restricted sense, for lyric poetry.
    A.
    Cum hanc felicitatem non prosa modo multi sint consecuti sed etiam carmine, Quint. 10, 7, 19; cf. id. 1, 8, 2; 8, 6, 27; 10, 1, 95:

    perspicuum est, et cantus (melodies) tum fuisse rescriptos vocum sonis et carmina (words),

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 3; id. de Or. 2, 8, 34; 3, 51, 197:

    carminibus cum res gestas coepere poetae Tradere,

    Lucr. 5, 1444:

    Maeonii carminis alite,

    Hor. C. 1, 6, 2:

    epicum carmen,

    Quint. 10, 1, 62:

    heroici sublimitas,

    id. 1, 8, 5; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 3, 16:

    Iliacum,

    Hor. A. P. 129:

    historia quodammodo carmen solutum,

    Quint. 10, 1, 31:

    Pierium,

    Lucr. 1, 946; 4, 21:

    tragicum,

    Hor. A. P. 220:

    carmina Livi,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 69; cf. Tac. A. 11, 13:

    Saliorum carmina,

    Varr. L. L. 3, 26; 9, 61; Quint. 1, 6, 40; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 86 Schmid.; cf. Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:

    lyricorum carmina,

    Quint. 9, 4, 53; Prop. 4 (5), 6, 32:

    Aeolium,

    Hor. C. 3, 30, 13:

    Lydis remixto carmine tibiis,

    id. ib. 4, 15, 30; cf. id. Epod. 9, 5:

    carmen funebre proprie Naenia,

    Quint. 8, 2, 8:

    carmina quae in Phaeacum epulis canuntur,

    Cic. Brut. 18, 71; cf. id. ib. 19, 75:

    lascivum,

    Quint. 9, 4, 108:

    obscena,

    satirical, abusive poems, libels, Prop. 1, 16, 10;

    the same: famosum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31 Schmid.:

    malum,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 153; id. S. 2, 1. 82 Heind.:

    obliquum,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 27:

    probrosum,

    Tac. A. 4, 31; cf.:

    si quis carmen condidisset quod infamiam faceret flagitiumve alteri,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; and Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 259 sq.; Fischer ad Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.—Phrases:

    canere,

    Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:

    cantare cui,

    Hor. C. 3, 1, 4:

    cantitare,

    Cic. Brut. 19, 75: CONDERE, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; Lucr. 5, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. A. P. 436:

    contexere,

    Cic. Cael. 8, 18:

    disponere,

    Lucr. 3, 420:

    pangere,

    id. 1, 934; 4, 9:

    fingere,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 32; id. Ep. 2, 1, 227; id. A. P. 331:

    dicere,

    id. C. 4, 12, 10; id. C. S. 8:

    dictare,

    id. S. 1, 10, 75; id. Ep. 2, 1, 110:

    docere,

    id. C. 2, 19, 1:

    ad umbilicum adducere,

    id. Epod. 14, 7:

    deducere ad sua tempora,

    Ov. M. 1, 4:

    fundere,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:

    componere ad lyram,

    Quint. 1, 10, 29; cf. id. 11, 2, 11.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    In a restricted sense for lyric or epic poetry:

    carmine tu gaudes, hic delectatur iambis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 59 Schmid.; cf.:

    carmina compono, hic elegos,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 91: amabile carmen, i. e. a love poem or song, id. ib. 1, 3, 24.—And opp. to the drama for an epic or lyric poem:

    fabula, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus,

    Quint. 2, 4, 2.—
    2.
    A part of a great epic poem, a book, canto:

    in primo carmine,

    Lucr. 6, 937. —
    3.
    A poetic inscription:

    et tumulum facite et tumulo superaddite carmen: Daphnis ego, etc.,

    Verg. E. 5, 42; id. A. 3, 287; Ov. M. 14, 442; id. F. 3, 547 al.—
    4.
    A response of an oracle, a prophecy, prediction:

    ultima Cumaei venit jam carminis aetas,

    Verg. E. 4, 4; so Ov. M. 6, 582; Liv. 1, 45, 5; 23, 11, 4; 25, 12, 4; 29, 10, 6; 38, 45, 3; Tac. A. 3, 63; 4, 43; 6, 12 al.—
    5.
    A magic formula, an incantation: MALVM, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; cf.

    Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, a. ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 260: polleantne aliquid verba et incantamenta carminum,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 10: carmina vel caelo possunt deducere lunam;

    Carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi,

    Verg. E. 8, 69 sq.; so id. A. 4, 487; Hor. Epod. 5, 72; 17, 4; id. S. 1, 8, 19; Prop. 2 (3), 28, 35; Ov. M. 7, 137; 14, 58; Quint. 7, 3, 7; Tac. A. 2, 69; 4, 22 al.—
    6.
    On account of the very ancient practice of composing forms of religion and law in Saturnian verse, also a formula in religion or law, a form:

    diro quodam carmine jurare,

    Liv. 10, 38, 10; 10, 41, 3; 31, 17, 9; 1, 24, 6 and 9; Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12:

    cruciatus carmina,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. id. Mur. 12, 26:

    lex horrendi carminis erat: duumviri perduellionem judicent, etc.,

    of a dreadful form, Liv. 1, 26, 6:

    rogationis carmen,

    id. 3, 64, 10.—
    7.
    Moral sentences composed in verses:

    Appii Caeci carmen,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4; cf.:

    liber Catonis qui inscriptus est Carmen de moribus,

    Gell. 11, 2, 2:

    ut totum illud, VTI. LINGVA. NVNCVPASSIT., non in XII. tabulis, sed in magistri carmine scriptum videretur,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245:

    necessarium,

    id. Leg. 2, 23, 59.
    2.
    carmen, ĭnis, n. [1. caro], a card, for wool or flax, Venant. Ep. Praem. Carm. 6, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carmen

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